Model merging combines large language models (LLMs) and multi-task language models (MLLMs) to create a single, more capable model. This integration allows for improved performance on a broader range of tasks, including in low-resource settings. Model merging techniques include twin merging and ensemble-based approaches. The theoretical foundations of model merging consider factors such as safety and alignment. Applications include enhancing model capabilities and improving accessibility. Opportunities and challenges exist in model compatibility, training strategies, and scalability. Future research will explore these areas to fully unlock the potential of model merging. By combining the strengths of different models, researchers aim to develop more versatile and accessible AI systems. Continued innovation promises advancements in the field of AI technology. Model merging demonstrates the power of combining specialized models to enhance overall capabilities and accessibility, particularly in low-resource settings.
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