Fast Company

Your reliance on ChatGPT might be really bad for your brain

A recent study by MIT researchers found that using ChatGPT for writing tasks can have a negative impact on brain activity and critical thinking skills. The study divided 54 participants into three groups, with one group using ChatGPT, another using Google search, and a third relying on their own brains to write essays. The results showed that the ChatGPT group engaged their brains the least and performed poorly in terms of neural, linguistic, and behavioral levels. The study found that using ChatGPT reduced activity in brain regions associated with memory and learning, and users felt less ownership over their work. Over time, the ChatGPT group became lazier and their work quality decreased. In contrast, the group that used their own brains showed higher neural connectivity, engagement, and satisfaction with their work. The study's findings are concerning, given the widespread use of ChatGPT in educational settings, and suggest that relying on large language models may have a damaging long-term impact on our brains. The study's lead author is urging policymakers to consider the potential risks of using AI in education, particularly for developing brains. The study's results highlight the importance of developing critical thinking skills and not relying too heavily on AI tools. By sticking with challenging writing tasks, individuals can improve their brain function and overall well-being.
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