Physical Review Letters
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Anomaly in Canonical Semiclassical Gravity
Author(s): Viqar Husain and Irfan Javed
We show that the canonical formulation of the semiclassical Einstein equation, where the matter terms in the constraints are replaced by expectation values of the corresponding operators in quantum states, is inconsistent due to the nonclosure of the resulting constraint algebra. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 137, 031501] Published Thu Jul 16, 2026