Apple and Google's Mobile 'Duopoly' Targeted by UK Regulators

The UK's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) proposes significant changes to Apple's App Store, Safari, and iOS operations. These proposals stem from designating Apple and Google with "strategic market status," granting the CMA extensive regulatory powers. Key priorities include allowing app developers to direct users to external payment options, thus challenging Apple's commission structure. Fairer app review processes and preventing data misuse are also targeted. A long-term goal is to break Apple's control over iOS, enabling alternative browser engines and improved interoperability. The CMA highlights the duopoly's dominance in the UK mobile market and the economic significance of the app economy. Apple opposes these proposals, citing concerns about user security and innovation. The CMA's phased approach will begin with app store reforms, followed by broader changes from 2026. The final decisions depend on ongoing legal developments in the US and Europe. Stakeholders can provide feedback before the October deadline for final designations.