coterie

Coterie refers to a close-knit group of people with shared interests or goals. Historically, it referred to a group of feudal peasants sharing land. In French, it later expanded to include other clubs and societies. When introduced to English in the 1700s, its meaning broadened to encompass any circle of people who spend significant time together and share common values. Coteries often imply a degree of exclusivity and a shared passion for a particular subject. They are distinct from mere cliques, as they tend to be more formal and have a unifying purpose. Coteries can be found in various contexts, such as politics, business, or academia. While commonly used in formal speech and writing, the term coterie has also been applied to informal groups.