Diretórios Linux: Entenda a Base do Sistema

The root directory (/) is the main directory that contains all other directories and files in the system. The /bin directory contains essential executable commands that can be used by users, such as cat, chmod, and cp. The /boot directory contains files necessary for system initialization, including the kernel and boot loader. The /dev directory contains files for devices, which can be configured to change the behavior of a device. The /etc directory concentrates system configuration files. The /home directory contains personal directories for users, where they can store their data. The /lib directory contains libraries used by programs. The /mnt and /media directories are used as mount points for devices. The /proc directory stores information about the kernel and processes, and can be modified to change kernel behavior. The /root directory is the home directory of the superuser (root), and the /sbin directory contains system administration tools.