Physical Review Letters
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Particle Scale Anisotropy Controls Bulk Properties in Sheared Granular Materials
Author(s): Carmen L. Lee, Ephraim Bililign, Emilien Azéma, and Karen E. Daniels
The bulk dynamics of dense granular materials arise through a combination of particle-scale and mesoscale effects. Theoretical and numerical studies have shown that collective effects are created by particle-scale anisotropic structures such as grain connectivity, force transmission, and frictional … [Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 108201] Published Tue Sep 02, 2025