Android 17 introduces stricter app memory limits to ensure device stability and a better user experience. Apps exceeding these limits will be terminated without a stack trace. Unoptimized memory usage leads to frequent garbage collection, UI stutters, CPU strain, and battery drain, potentially causing abrupt process termination by the Low Memory Killer (LMK). To prevent this, developers should maximize bytecode optimization with R8, optimize image loading, detect and fix memory leaks using Android Studio, trim memory when apps leave the visible state, and utilize advanced memory observability tools. R8 optimization significantly reduces an app's memory footprint by shrinking code and removing unused resources, leading to improved performance metrics. Image loading is a common source of memory bloat, and optimizing bitmaps through downsampling, proper configuration, and using vector drawables is crucial. Android Studio provides powerful tools for detecting duplicate bitmaps and memory leaks, streamlining the debugging process. By adopting these strategies, developers can build more performant and stable Android applications.