MySQL's JSON support simplifies managing semi-structured data within relational databases, offering flexibility and built-in functions for efficient data handling. JSON data is created using JSON_OBJECT() and JSON_ARRAY(), stored in JSON-type columns, and extracted using JSON_EXTRACT() or the -> operator. Data modification involves JSON_SET(), JSON_INSERT(), and JSON_REPLACE(), while JSON_REMOVE() deletes elements. Searching is done with JSON_CONTAINS(), and aggregation uses JSON_ARRAYAGG() and JSON_OBJECTAGG(). JSON validation employs JSON_VALID(), and pretty printing uses JSON_PRETTY(). Numerous additional functions extend functionality, including those for array manipulation, path checking, and data type identification. These functions streamline workflows and offer innovative database design possibilities. MySQL's JSON capabilities are a valuable asset for modern application development. The combination of relational data and JSON provides hybrid use cases for efficient data management.
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