Chem. Sci., 2025, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D5SC04204F, Edge Article Guishan Hu, Binyu Zhou, Yu Zhen, Junyong Zhu, Jingwei Hou, Yatao Zhang, Yong Wang, Bart Van der Bruggen Heterogeneous catalysis emerges as a promising approach for sustainable and efficient water purification due to its high catalytic efficacy and low energy consumption. However, the complex nature of nontraditional water...