The Trump administration is reinstating a policy that could prevent immigrants from obtaining green cards if they use certain public benefits. These benefits include food stamps, Medicaid, and housing vouchers. The "public charge" rule was initially implemented in 2020 but was later reversed by the Biden administration. Under this policy, green card applicants must demonstrate they will not become a burden to the country. The rule's revival aligns with a broader effort to limit both illegal and legal immigration. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services stated the policy reaffirms self-reliance and protects public resources. The agency also indicated this rule is restoring the principle that immigrants should be able to support themselves. This action targets legal immigrants and mixed-status families, in addition to enforcement efforts. Federal law already requires demonstrating self-sufficiency, but this revised rule broadens the definition of disqualifying programs. Critics have referred to the policy as a "wealth test" and warned of negative health outcomes and widespread fear among immigrants avoiding necessary services.