RSS European Securities and Ma... Note

RSS European Securities and Markets Authority

esma.europa.eu is the official website of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). ESMA is an independent EU authority that works to safeguard the stability of the European Union's financial system by enhancing the protection of investors and promoting stable and orderly financial markets. The website provides information on ESMA's mission, objectives, and activities, as well as its role in regulating and supervising the EU's securities markets. It also offers news, publications, and data on various topics related to securities markets, including market trends, risk assessments, and regulatory updates. Some of the key features of the website include: - A section on regulatory activities, which provides information on ESMA's rule-making and supervisory activities, as well as its work on regulatory technical standards and guidelines. - A section on market data, which offers access to data on EU securities markets, including market trends, trading volumes, and other market statistics. - A section on investor protection, which provides information on ESMA's work to protect investors, including its activities on investor education, complaints handling, and investor compensation schemes. - A section on news and publications, which offers access to ESMA's press releases, newsletters, and other publications on topics related to securities markets. - A section on Brexit, which provides information on ESMA's work related to the UK's withdrawal from the EU and its impact on EU securities markets. Overall, the website is a valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about ESMA's work and the regulation of securities markets in the EU.

Thread Of Notes

The Joint Board of Appeal of the European Supervisory Authorities has made a decision regarding an appeal brought by an individual against the European Banking Authority. The appeal was related to the closure of a bank account by a credit institution and the handling of the matter by the Finnish National Competent Authority. The appellant had requested the European Banking Authority to investigate a possible breach of Union law by the Finnish National Competent Authority. The European Banking Authority decided against initiating an investigation, which led the appellant to challenge this decision before the Board of Appeal. The Board of Appeal concluded that the decision to initiate an investigation is at the European Banking Authority's discretion. The Board also stated that a decision not to open an investigation is not subject to review by the Board of Appeal. The Board examined the circumstances of the case to see if they differed from previous decisions and relevant EU case law, but found no distinguishing circumstances. The Board of Appeal is a joint body of the European Supervisory Authorities, composed of independent members, and reviews appeals against certain decisions taken by the European Banking Authority, the European Securities and Markets Authority, and the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority. The decision made by the Board of Appeal is in accordance with the relevant ESA Regulations and established EU case law. The appeal brought by the individual against the European Banking Authority is therefore considered inadmissible.
The European Supervisory Authorities, consisting of the EBA, EIOPA, and ESMA, have expressed support for the European Systemic Risk Board's warning regarding the systemic cyber risks posed by frontier AI models. The ESAs acknowledge that recent advances in frontier AI models have significantly enhanced their ability to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in IT systems. The EU's regulatory framework, including DORA and the AI Act, provides a solid foundation for managing cyber and AI-related risks, but the speed and scale of these tools raise concerns about their potential impact on financial entities. The ESAs have been raising awareness about the ICT risks posed by frontier AI models and have engaged with EU competent authorities to ensure that financial entities take appropriate mitigation measures. The ESAs concur with the ESRB warning and urge financial entities to adapt their cybersecurity capabilities to address the emerging risks. They also invite competent authorities to reflect these developments in their supervisory activities and note the need for all parties to be involved in addressing these risks. The ESAs are working closely with the EU supervisory community to ensure that financial entities proactively identify and mitigate these risks in line with the requirements of DORA. The ESAs are also engaging with critical ICT third-party providers to manage risks and ensure the continuity of services provided to the EU financial sector. The ESRB's warning highlights the need for EU stakeholders to enhance their cybersecurity capacities and for relevant authorities to reflect these risks in their supervisory and oversight work. The ESAs will continue to monitor the use and development of highly cyber-capable frontier AI models and assess their potential impact on the financial sector, promoting a consistent and forward-looking supervisory approach in this area.
The European Securities and Markets Authority has issued a statement reminding firms of their obligations under existing product intervention measures on binary options. This statement is in response to the growing popularity of prediction markets, also known as event contracts, which have seen increasing retail participation globally. Event contracts are products with a binary financial outcome, depending on a yes-or-no answer to a question about a future event, and can exist for a wide variety of event questions. The classification of event contracts as financial instruments depends on the event question, and they may also qualify as bets under national gambling legislation. If event contracts are considered financial instruments, they are classified as derivatives and fall within the scope of existing national product intervention measures on binary options. These measures prohibit the marketing, distribution, or sale of binary options to retail clients, and firms must assess whether their newly offered products fall within this scope. The statement also reminds firms that distributing event contracts that qualify as financial instruments in the EU requires authorization as an investment firm. This authorization is necessary even if the event contracts are only distributed to non-retail clients. The European Securities and Markets Authority is emphasizing the importance of investor protection and ensuring that firms comply with existing rules and obligations. The statement provides further information and guidance for firms, and can be found on the ESMA website, with contact information available for Senior Communications Officer Cristina Bonillo.
In November 2025, a global fire drill exercise known as the CCP Global International Default Simulation was conducted to promote preparedness and coordination across jurisdictions. The exercise involved 38 central counterparties from around the world, along with clearing members, and simulated the failure of a hypothetical common participant. The European Securities and Markets Authority participated in the lead authorities' group, which advised on the design of the exercise and monitored its execution. The lead authorities' group also included the Bundesbank, BaFin, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and the Bank of England. The group surveyed participants to draw lessons learned and inform design improvements for future exercises. A report has been published summarizing the outcomes of the 2025 exercise and setting out feedback from participating clearing members and clients. The report highlights areas where further progress is expected, including reducing fragmentation in procedures and communication conventions employed by central counterparties. The lead authorities also recommend supporting more realistic testing of porting arrangements and considering a voluntary market stress overlay module. The global fire drills aim to strengthen the collective understanding of default management processes and improve operational readiness across the financial system. The exercises are considered a core component of system-wide resilience, and the report follows ESMA's 2023 report on the Global CCP fire drill, providing further information on the progress made in this area.